Time magazine on underage drinking

Time magazine recently ran a piece on underage drinking and some of the effects of our draconian anti-alcohol laws.

Time: Should You Drink with Your Kids?

A few years ago, a team of North Carolina researchers, led by public-health professor Kristie Long Foley, examined whether adults’ approval or disapproval mattered when adolescents were deciding whether and how much to drink. Foley’s team analyzed surveys of more than 6,000 people ages 16 to 20 in 242 U.S. communities. One predictable finding: kids whose parents gave them alcohol for parties were more likely to binge-drink. That discovery underscored years of research showing that the earlier people start to drink, the more likely they are to become alcoholics.

But another result was surprising: if kids actually drank with their parents, they were about half as likely to say they had drunk alcohol in the past month and about one-third as likely to say they had had five or more drinks in a row in the previous two weeks. As Foley and her colleagues wrote in a 2004 Journal of Adolescent Health paper, “Drinking with parents appears to have a protective effect on general drinking trends.”

Beer in space

While a couple of astronauts said they flew drunk, and NASA says that they haven’t turned up anything about alcohol abuse among astronauts for at least a decade, space wasn’t always “dry”.

Anna Davison examines such examples on NewScientist, including Buzz Aldrin’s communion on the moon and a graduate student’s experiment on fermentation in space.

Beyond the challenge of producing beer in space is the problem of serving it, says Jonathan Clark, a former flight surgeon and now the space medicine liaison for the National Space Biomedical Research Institute in Houston, Texas, US.

Without gravity, bubbles don’t rise, so “obviously the foam isn’t going to come to a head”, Clark told New Scientist.

Apparently the cosmonauts on the Mir space station enjoyed a bit of a drink and were perturbed to learn the International Space Station is dry. Worse, carbonated beverages are basically a bad idea, because there’s no gravity to pull the liquid down and force the carbonation up. Who wants people to have “wet burps” in a small, enclosed space?

Beer in space: A short but frothy history